Thursday, May 9, 2013

Facts about HPV



We've already told you that untreated HPV can result in cervical cancer. You've also probably heard that fact before. But what exactly is HPV? How dangerous is it really, can you tell whether you may have contracted it, and can you treat it?

The human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. Over 40 types affect the genital area, as well as the mouth and throat. HPV can be contracted during genital contact through intercourse or oral sex. Both genders can contract it. However, most people don’t realize they have it and may not show symptoms for years.

The good news is that the body’s immune system is capable of clearing out HPV from the body within two years. But a person could also show symptoms, which include:
  • Genital warts, warts in the throat
  • Abnormal cells—which could form cancer

In order to detect the infection, girls can undergo a Pap smear or an HPV test, which is similar to a Pap but specifically looks for HPV.   

Although there is no treatment for the virus itself, there are treatments for the symptoms. Those treatments include:
  • Medications for the warts
  • Removal of abnormal cells
  • General cancer treatments
  • Surgery

For more information, follow this link

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